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Howard W. Hopkirk papers, 1927-1963

Summary Information
Title: Howard W. Hopkirk papers
Dates: 1922-1963
Creator: Hopkirk, Howard W.
Extent: 10 linear inches (16 folders)
Language: English
Collection Number: sw0132
Abstract:
The papers of Howard W. Hopkirk, who served periodically as executive director of the Child Welfare League of America from 1940 through 1948 and was superintendent of a number of children's institutions. Hopkirk's professional efforts focused on child welfare, especially standards in child care, church-related child welfare programs, and the relative merits of institutions and foster home care.

Repository: University of Minnesota Libraries. Social Welfare History Archives

Access and Use
Acquisition Information:

Howard W. Hopkirk's papers were received from the Child Welfare League of America, with which he was associated between 1924 and 1952. Additional materials were received in June, 1980, as a gift from Hopkirk's widow, Mrs. Ruth Hopkirk, and the Hopkirks' daughter, Dorothy Hopkirk (Mrs. Eugene) Ackerman of Minneapolis.

Access Restrictions:

Open for use in Archives reading room.

Copyright:

Please contact the Archives for copyright information.


Arrangement

The Howard W Hopkirk papers are arranged in two series:

  • Series 1. Professional Correspondence, Speeches, and Writings
  • Series 2. Personal Correspondence and Papers


Biographical Note

Howard W. Hopkirk was born in Montrose, Iowa, on March 21, 1894. In 1920, he received a Bachelor of Arts from Reed College in Portland, Oregon. He also attended Union Theological Seminary from 1920 to 1923 and studied part time at the New York School of Social Work from 1922 to 1925. In 1919, Hopkirk was married to Ruth Hathaway. Hopkirk's social work career focused on child welfare. Between 1921 and 1934, he served as a consultant on child care institutions for the Child Welfare League of America. From 1935 to 1939, he was the superintendent of the Albany Home for Children. Hopkirk was on the staff of the Child Welfare League of America, serving periodically as executive director between 1940 and 1948 and as senior consultant from 1948 to 1952. In 1944, he authored Institutions Serving Children . From 1952 to 1959, he was Superintendent of the Louisville and Jefferson County Children's Home in Louisville, Kentucky. At the time of his death on May 16, 1963, Hopkirk was a planning consultant for children's welfare services in Corpus Christi, Texas, and chief supervisor of the Corpus Christi City-County Welfare Division.


Collection Scope and Content Note

The Howard W. Hopkirk papers document his work in and concern for child welfare. Prominent issues reflected in his papers are standards in child care; church-related child welfare programs; and the relative merits of placing children in institutions with cottage mothers supervising them versus providing foster homes and individualized attention. The are no personal papers which might reflect Hopkirk's relationships with family and colleagues.

The papers also contain Hopkirk's writings, most of which deal with child welfare as well as practices and standards in child care institutions. Included are: The Housemother's Guide (1946), written with Edith Stern for staff members in child care institutions; book reviews, personal notes, and annotations for a revision of Institutions Serving Children (1944); articles on child welfare, child labor, and child protective laws written for encyclopedias; and a defense of public welfare that was published in The Christian Century . Also included in the collection are papers and sermon outlines from his time as a student at Union Theological Seminary and notes from a lecture series on child welfare that he gave at Alabama College in 1927.

Related Material

The Social Welfare History Archives also holds the records of the Child Welfare League of America.

Subject Terms
Index Terms
  • This Howard W. Hopkirk papers are indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the University of Minnesota Libraries. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should search the catalog using these headings.
  • Hopkirk, Howard William, 1894-
  • Hopkirk, Howard William, 1894- --Archives.
  • Child welfare--United States--History--Sources. Church charities--United States--History--Sources.
  • Group homes for children--United States--History--Sources.
  • Children--Institutional care--United States--History--Sources.
  • Abused children--Services for--United States--History--Sources.
  • Church charities--United States--History--Sources.
Local Subject Terms
  • Child welfare
  • Foster care for children
  • Institutional care
  • Religious and sectarian social work
Contents List
 Location  Title
 
Professional Correspondence, Speeches and Writings  
Box 1
Correspondence and Papers 1928-1962 Box 1, Folder 1
Note Of particular interest are letters from various ministers to the Child Welfare League of America praising Hopkirk’s work with the child welfare programs of various protestant churches. Also contains scattered materials discussing standards for institutional personnel.
 
Study of Southern Presbyterian Orphanages 1927 Box 1, Folder 2
Note Evaluation of Southern Presbyterian Orphanages for Henry H. Sweets, Head of the Department of Christian Education of the Presbyterian Church. Subjects include standards in child care, physical facilities at orphanages, the need for professional social workers in institutions, and church involvement in child care institutions.
 
Papers, Articles, and Speeches circa 1924-1929 Box 1, Folder 3
Note Topics include: standards in child care; problems of homeless children; and recruiting, education, and standards for personnel in child care institutions; and foster home care versus institutional care for children. Other issues include cooperation between the Child Welfare League of America and the Federal Council of Churches of Christ in America in subsidizing League programs, child welfare programs of churches and fraternal groups, over-specialization in institutions, discipline, and cottage mothers.
 
Papers, Articles, and Speeches 1930-1939 Box 1, Folder 4
Note Topics include: church-related child welfare programs, child care institutions, standards in child care, dependent children, financing child care programs, the effect of the Great Depression on child welfare programs, Albany Home for Children, and foster home care. Also includes a memorial address for Christian Carl Carstens, Director of the Child Welfare League of America.
 
Papers, Articles, and Speeches 1940-1948 Box 1, Folder 5
Note Topics include: Child Welfare League of America, overview of child welfare programs in the United States, effect of World War II on child welfare, juvenile delinquency, African American children, child care institutions, foster home care, church-related child welfare, post-World War II child welfare needs, and federal reorganization of welfare services.
 
Papers, Articles, and Speeches 1949-1959 Box 1, Folder 6
Note Relates to requirements, salaries, and standards for institutional personnel. Other topics include professionalization of church-related child care, family dynamics, African American children, Child Welfare League of America, cottage mothers, and evaluation of children’s institutions.
 
Papers, Articles, and Speeches 1960-1962 Box 1, Folder 7
Note Homemaker service, psychiatric group therapy, and stepparents.
Box 2
Housemother’s Guide 1946 Box 2, Folder 4
 
Christian Century Articles 1960, 1962 Box 2, Folder 5
 
Encyclopedia Articles 1961-1963 Box 2, Folder 6
 
Institutions Serving Children , Annotated Copy circa 1949 Box 2, Folder 7
 
Reviews and Personal notes 1944-1952 Box 2, Folder 8
 
Alabama College Lecture Notes 1927 Box 2, Folder 3
 
Personal Correspondence and Papers  
Box 1
Ruth Hopkirk Correspondence 1963 Box 1, Folder 8
Note In 1963, Ruth Hopkirk wrote a Christmas message comprising some thoughts taken from Hopkirk’s article, “A Priceless Christmas Gift" which was published in the Child Welfare League of America Bulletin , December, 1942.
 
Biographical Information  Box 2, Folder 1
 
Union Theological Seminary Papers 1922-1923 Box 2, Folder 2